Malaysia’s external debt risk manageable, says MoF

The finance ministry said Malaysia continues to maintain its position as a net creditor country. (Envato Elements pic)

KUALA LUMPUR: The finance ministry (MoF) said Malaysia’s overall external debt risk remains manageable, supported by a favourable maturity and currency profile.

MoF said external debt amounted to RM1.4 trillion, or 69.4% of gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of the third quarter of 2025 (3Q 2025).

It said the level was manageable and is not detrimental to the country’s economic prospects.

Based on the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) Debt Sustainability Framework, external debt risk can be detrimental if accompanied by a large short-term debt, high foreign currency loan exposure and a current account deficit in the balance of payments.

“This risk does not exist in the Malaysian context.

“In terms of debt maturity, 56.9% of external debt as of 3Q 2025 comprised medium and long-term debt, which limits the risk of refinancing,” the ministry said in a written reply on the Parliament website.

It was responding to a question from Hamzah Zainudin (PN-Larut) on the concrete steps taken by the government to ensure the country’s ability to cope with external debt, given that Bank Negara Malaysia’s (BNM) international reserves as of August 2025 were only able to cover 4.8 months of import requirements and 0.9 times short-term external debt.

As of Oct 31, 2025, BNM’s international reserves amounted to US$123.8 billion (RM521.6 billion), above the international minimum adequacy threshold of three months, and 0.9 times the total short-term external debt.

The international reserves also remain adequate at 104% according to the IMF’s Assessment of Reserve Adequacy metric, which takes into account various aspects of reserve adequacy more comprehensively.

The MoF said the federal government’s external debt is small and remains low, at less than 3% of total foreign currency-denominated external debt.

“A large amount of the federal government’s external debt is denominated in ringgit, which is protected from currency risks,” he said.

MoF stressed that international reserves are not the only way to meet external obligations such as external debt repayment.

Following the gradual liberalisation of foreign exchange policies, it said Malaysian corporates and financial institutions have built up large holdings of non-reserve external assets, which can be used to meet financial commitments in foreign currencies without relying entirely on international reserves.

From an external resilience perspective, MoF said Malaysia also has a sizeable non-reserve foreign currency external assets. This underpins Malaysia’s positive net international investment position of RM77.3 billion, or 3.9% of GDP at the end of 3Q 2025.

“Therefore, Malaysia continues to maintain its position as a net creditor country,” MoF added.

5 thoughts on “Malaysia’s external debt risk manageable, says MoF”

Wenn Sie gerne pokern, dann ist der Zeitraum von Januar bis Februar nächsten Jahres die perfekte Zeit für Sie,
um dieses österreichische Casino zu besuchen. Dies ist das königliche Kartenspiel unter allen Glücksspielunterhaltungen. Dies ist ein sehr einfaches, spannendes und wahrscheinlich das bekannteste Glücksspiel
der Welt.
Dies ist ein beliebtes Kartenspiel, das zuerst in Südamerika aufkam.
Das Spiel weckt erstaunliche Emotionen und bietet sehr großzügige Gewinne.
Das österreichische Casino bietet eine erstaunliche
Auswahl an Spielen. Der Hauptgrund für einen Besuch
in diesem Casino ist zu Recht die Möglichkeit, Ihre Lieblingsspiele zu genießen.
Es handelt sich um eine Lizenz der Österreichischen Glücksspielkommission. Alle
Spielautomaten und elektronischen Spieltische werden einer verpflichtenden Zertifizierung unterzogen.
Das Casino Seefeld bietet Spaß und Spannung in einzigartiger Atmosphäre.
Mixed und Tandem werden ebenso klassisch nach
Addition der erspielten Punkte ermittelt, ebenso kann man freiwillig an “Sonderwertungen” teilnehmen, die ebenfalls über die Gesamtdistanz nach
erspielten Punkten ermittelt werden. Alle weiteren Details wie Zeitplan und Startgelder finden sich in der 📁
Ausschreibung. Als Teamwettbewerbe werden eine Mixed- und eine Tandemwertung angeboten, die Auswertung erfolgt hier für Tages- und Gesamtwertung nach den erspielten Punkten des Teams.
An fünf Spieltagen von Montag bis Samstag,
der Donnerstag ist spielfrei, werden in den fünf Tagesturnieren jeweils die besten Teilnehmer ermittelt.
Verkoste edelste Weine und kulinarische Spezialitäten umspielt von einem extravagantem Rahmenprogramm.

References:
https://online-spielhallen.de/meine-umfassende-fresh-casino-erfahrung-ein-tiefer-einblick/

Even so, it’s slowly entering the Australian online gambling space.
This was the biggest payout from an online casino. They support some of the biggest and most reputable online casino businesses in the sector.
They have an abundance of options, including the games they may play.

It’s important to note that there are numerous variants of online roulette
games. Online craps is basically a dice game comprising up to 16 players.

Some Australia casinos online will return a slice of your losses, often daily or weekly,
to take the sting out a bit. Reload bonuses are smaller follow-up offers you can claim when adding more funds.
These signup bonuses multiply your first deposit
by adding bonus funds. International casinos make it easy to move
your money around. “Realz brings together pokies, live dealers, jackpots, and bonus-buy slots in one clean, modern lobby. We tested dozens of sites to find casinos that are easy to use and reliable when it comes to withdrawals.

In addition the resort boasts six restaurants, a 302 room hotel, and a
1,200 seat “entertainment dome.” They used to have a poker room, however it has since closed.
It has 2,000 electronic gaming machines, and a 1,000 seat bingo hall.

The most western of the Miami-area casinos, the Miccosukee is a large Indian casino 24 miles directly west of downtown Miami.
You’ve seen them, and they included electronic blackjack,
craps and roulette.
The Halifax casino has more than 500 slot machines and over two dozen tables.
Grey Rock Casino is a state-of-the-art casino resort
with over 250 slots and dozens of high-quality electronic table games.
You can also enjoy 75+ table games, a dedicated poker room open daily, and
100+ electronic gaming terminals in a stadium-style setup.

You can also jump into 54 table games, with expert dealers for blackjack, roulette, baccarat, craps, and pai gow.
Players can enjoy over 40,000 square feet of gaming space including slots, gaming tables, and a poker room.
The casino section has 700 slot machines, and a beautiful 30 table poker
room.

References:
https://blackcoin.co/why-a-players-position-in-poker-is-important/